Chav kawm tiv thaiv qhov muag teeb pom kev zoo li cas hauv chav kawm ib puag ncig teeb pom kev zoo
Tam sim no, tus nqi ntawm myopia ntawm cov hluas tau nyob ua ntej hauv ntiaj teb, thiab tus nqi ntawm myopia ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem pib yog ntau dua 45%. Hauv kev sim ntawm National Natural Science Foundation ntawm Tuam Tshoj" Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Pom Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo ntawm Cov Chav Kawm Raws Li Cov Teeb Meem Ntawm Tib Neeg&";, nws tau pom tias teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov chav kawm hauv tsev ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau cov tub ntxhais kawm' kev noj qab haus huv pom kev.
Los ntawm cov lus qhia meej ntawm cov thawj coj hauv xeev ntawm" myopia teeb meem" xyoo 2018 txog ob ntu hauv 2019," tsom iav me" dhau los" kev txhawj xeeb loj" thaum ob ntu. Tam sim no, cov tub ntxhais kawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj so.
Tam sim no, teeb meem tseem ceeb muaj nyob hauv chav kawm teeb pom kev zoo ib puag ncig:
1. Chav kawm teeb pom kev zoo tsis ua raws li cov qauv hauv tebchaws los teeb tsa lub teeb, tsis muaj kev teeb tsa tus qauv thiab kev saib xyuas tsis zoo tsis zoo;
2. Kev faib cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav kawm tsis tsim nyog, ua rau lub teeb pom kev tsis zoo ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo nyob hauv tib chav kawm (qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov pom kev pom ntawm chav kawm sab qab teb thiab sab qaum teb muaj ntau dua);
3. Lub tsev kawm ntawv uas nyuam qhuav tsim, chav kawm teeb pom kev zoo siab dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab lub tsev kawm ntawv qub cov chav kawm teeb tau laus zuj zus, qhov pom kev tau poob qis, tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv nyob rau lub sijhawm;
4. Nyob rau sab qab teb-chav kawm ntawv, lub hnub ci ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam kawm ntawv' lub desktop thaum nruab hnub, uas cuam tshuam loj heev rau qhov pom kev ib puag ncig ntawm chav kawm thiab lwm yam.
Hauv kev teb rau cov teeb meem no, Ministry of Education thiab lwm lub tuam tsev tau tsim" Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Kom Zoo ntawm Myopia hauv Cov Menyuam thiab Cov Hluas&";, uas xav tau tsev neeg, tsev kawm ntawv, kev kho mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv cov tsev kawm ntawv, cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab tseem hwv tsoomfwv lub chaw haujlwm los tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev ntsuas; qhia meej tias los ntawm 2030, siv zog ua kom tiav lub teb chaws Tag nrho qhov kev xav ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav raug txo los ntawm ntau dua 0.5% hauv ib xyoos raws li xyoo 2018, thiab hauv cov xeev uas muaj qhov xwm txheej loj ntawm myopia, nws yuav raug txo los ntawm ntau dua 1% ib xyoos twg.
& quot; Npaj" piav qhia qhov xav tau ntawm tsev kawm ntawv txhawm rau txhim kho kev pom ib puag ncig: txhim kho cov chaw qhia thiab cov xwm txheej, txhawb kom yuav cov rooj teeb tsa tau yooj yim, cov rooj zaum thiab rooj zaum zaum, thiab muab kev kawm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog ib puag ncig kev kawm uas ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua qhov muag huv, nruj me ntsis raws li ib txwm muaj cov tsev kawm ntawv theem pib thiab theem ob, Cov tsev kawm theem nrab kev tsim kho tsev kawm ntawv, siv teeb pom kev zoo thiab teeb pom kev zoo rau chav kawm, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev qiv ntawv (chav nyeem ntawv), thiab lwm yam, siv cov cuab yeej teeb pom kev zoo uas ua rau pom kev zoo, thiab chav kawm teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav kawm yog 100 %
Vim tias cov tub ntxhais kawm tau tsom mus rau qhov ze nyob rau lub sijhawm kev kawm, txhawm rau txhawm rau hloov kho lub teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav kawm, tib neeg lub cev pom kev yuav hloov los ntawm lawv tus kheej, uas ua rau lub qhov muag nqaij nruj heev. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov menyuam kawm ntawv lub sijhawm kawm ntev dhau, kev ua haujlwm hnyav dhau, thiab lawv kawm ntev nyob hauv chav kawm ib puag ncig teeb pom kev tsis zoo, uas yuav ua rau pom kev thiab mob lub cev, uas yuav ua rau myopia.
