Puas yog kab zappers tiag tiag pab tua yoov tshaj cum?

Yog tias koj tau noj ciaj sia los ntawm gnats lossis yoov tshaj cum, kev lom zem sab nraum zoov yuav poob lawv qhov kev thov. Yog li, ntau tus neeg nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm cov kab tsis zoo es tsis nyob hauv, xws li kab zappers. Kab laum zappers, tseem hu ua hluav taws xob tswj kab hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob-tso kab-tswj tshuab, siv lub teeb los ntxias cov kab ua ntej electrocuting lawv. Kab zoo li yuav raug ntxias rau lub teeb ultraviolet, neon, lossis mercury teeb pom kev zoo uas lawv siv. Tsis tu ncua 12-volt hluav taws xob tam sim no tau hloov pauv los ntawm kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov hluav taws xob ntau dua 2,000 nyob rau hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub teeb. Raws li cov kab tuaj, nws ua tiav cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab raug tua los ntawm lub zog tam sim no vim qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus yog cov kab me me. Ntau tshaj 10,000 kab tuaj yeem tua nrog kab zappers hauv ib hmos.

Kab zapper tej zaum yuav tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau koj qhov teeb meem yoov tshaj cum. Tsuas yog 31 ntawm 14,000 kab puas tsuaj los ntawm rau zappers nyob rau ntau qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm Newark, Delaware, raws li Timothy Frick thiab Douglas Tallamy los ntawm University of Delaware, los yog tsawg tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm ib feem pua, tau tom gnats los yog yoov tshaj cum. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis zoo li ntau lwm kab, yoov tshaj cum tsis tau kos rau UV teeb, ua rau cov kab mob zappers yuav luag tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev tsav lawv mus. Txawm li cas los xij, ecology tej zaum yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm zappers 'loj tua kab tsis muaj teeb meem.

Cov kab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob muaj nyob uas tsom yoov tshaj cum tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev tsim cov pheromone octenol, qee zaum ua ke nrog carbon dioxide. Cov txheej txheem tswj kab kab no ua rau yoov tshaj cum vim tias cov pa roj carbon dioxide hauv peb cov pa thiab tawm hws nyiam cov kab tom. Raws li lwm txoj hauv kev, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab kom txo tau cov yoov tshaj cum. Cov tshuaj tua kab muaj, xws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau citronella tswm ciab thiab taws teeb rau sab nraum koj lub rooj noj mov, yog tias koj xav kom yoov tshaj cum kom tua lawv.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Kab Kab Zappers Ua Haujlwm

Ntau kab tau mus noj mov thaum koj txaus siab rau sab nraum zoov. Lawv tab tom noj koj lossis cov khoom koj noj. Koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam cuab yeej los tshem tawm cov kab tsuag no hauv koj lub vaj, los ntawm ncaj qha citronella tswm ciab mus rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam, tshuaj tua kab (xws li Dursban), thiab hluav taws xob kab zappers. Ib qho hluav taws xob tswj kab hluav taws xob, feem ntau hu ua hluav taws xob-tso kab-tswj system, lossis kab zapper yog ib qho cuab yeej uas nyiam cov kab thiab siv hluav taws xob los rhuav tshem lawv. Kab lus no yuav saib cov khoom ntawm kab zapper, piav qhia nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab mus hla qee qhov teeb meem uas nyob ib puag ncig nws siv. Peb tseem yuav saib qee cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kab mob ntau ntxiv uas tuaj yeem txhim kho koj qhov kev paub sab nraum zoov.

ib kab Zapper sab hauv
William F. Folmer thiab Harrison L. Chapin tau ua thawj patent rau kab zapper xyoo 1934. (US patent 1,962,439). Kab zapper lub hauv paus qauv tsis tau hloov txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam kev nce qib, feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab lures.

Kab zappers yog qhov yooj yim heev rau siv. Cov kab mob zapper cov khoom tseem ceeb yog:

Housing: Lub thawv sab nraud uas yog tsev cov khoom. Lub vaj tsev yuav zoo li lub teeb, lub tog raj kheej, lossis lub voos xwmfab loj thiab feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov yas lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv av. Txhawm rau kom cov menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu tsis txhob kov cov kab hluav taws xob hauv lub gadget, lub tsev kuj tseem muaj cov kab sib chaws tsim.
Fluorescent teeb attracts kab; Feem ntau siv mercury, neon, lossis UV (lub teeb dub)
Cov ntxaij vab tshaus los yog cov kab sib chaws - Ob lossis ntau dua hluav taws xob xaim meshes uas nyob ib puag ncig lub teeb thiab siv los tua kab
Transformer: Ib qho khoom siv uas siv hluav taws xob xaim mesh los ntawm kev nce nws qhov voltage ntawm 120 volts (V) mus rau yam tsawg kawg 2, 000 volts (V).

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob nce siab, uas yog tsawg kawg yog 2, 000 V, yog siv thoob plaws ob kab hlau-mesh. Muaj qhov chaw me me ntawm cov kab sib chaws no, nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov kab kab zoo tib yam (ob peb millimeters). Cov kab yog kos rau hauv lub gadget los ntawm lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub xaim-mesh network (ntau cov kab pom lub teeb ultraviolet zoo dua li pom lub teeb, thiab nyiam ntau dua rau nws, vim tias cov qauv paj uas nyiam cov kab yog nthuav tawm hauv lub teeb ultraviolet).

Cov kab nkag mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab hlau-mesh thaum nws mus rau hauv kev coj ntawm lub teeb, ua tiav cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Cov kab no vaporized los ntawm high-voltage hluav taws xob tam sim no uas dhau los ntawm nws. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau lub suab nrov "ZZZZ". Hauv ib yav tsaus ntuj, kab zappers tuaj yeem nyiam thiab rhuav tshem ntau dua 10,000 kab. Los ntawm kev tsim, kab zappers tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom kab, txawm li cas los xij vim lawv siv kev ntxias, lawv nquag tua kab uas tau kos rau UV teeb. Hmoov tsis zoo, UV teeb tsis nyiam yoov tshaj cum.

Lub tshuab hluav taws xob nce siab, uas yog tsawg kawg yog 2, 000 V, yog siv thoob plaws ob kab hlau-mesh. Muaj qhov chaw me me ntawm cov kab sib chaws no, nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov kab kab zoo tib yam (ob peb millimeters). Cov kab yog kos rau hauv lub gadget los ntawm lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub xaim-mesh network (ntau cov kab pom lub teeb ultraviolet zoo dua li pom lub teeb, thiab nyiam ntau dua rau nws, vim tias cov qauv paj uas nyiam cov kab yog nthuav tawm hauv lub teeb ultraviolet).

Cov kab nkag mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab hlau-mesh thaum nws mus rau hauv kev coj ntawm lub teeb, ua tiav cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Cov kab no vaporized los ntawm high-voltage hluav taws xob tam sim no uas dhau los ntawm nws. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau lub suab nrov "ZZZZ". Hauv ib yav tsaus ntuj, kab zappers tuaj yeem nyiam thiab rhuav tshem ntau dua 10,000 kab. Los ntawm kev tsim, kab zappers tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom kab, txawm li cas los xij vim lawv siv kev ntxias, lawv nquag tua kab uas tau kos rau UV teeb. Hmoov tsis zoo, UV teeb tsis nyiam yoov tshaj cum.

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