Puas yog LED High Bay Teeb Tseem Ceeb?

Rau cov thawj coj hauv tsev, cov tswv tsev rau khoom, thiab cov tswv lag luam, teeb pom kev zoo sawv cev rau cov nuj nqis tseem ceeb - ob qho tib si ntawm cov nqi them ua ntej thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua. High bay teeb, uas ci ntsa iab qhov siab hauv tsev xws li warehouses, factories, thiab arenas, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo no. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, LED (Light-Emitting Diode) high bay teeb tau tshwm sim los ua ib qho kev hloov tshiab rau cov thev naus laus zis xws li hlau halide (MH) lossis siab - siab sodium (HPS) fixtures. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab- cov neeg tsim khoom tsis kam ua qhov hloov, hais txog tus nqi pib dua. Cov lus nug tseem tshuav: Puas yog LED siab bay teeb tsim nyog rau kev nqis peev?

Cov lus teb luv luv yog yog -tab sis lawv cov nqi txuas mus deb tshaj li kev txuag hluav taws xob. LED high bay teeb xa cov sijhawm ntev - txo tus nqi, kev ua tau zoo dua, txhim khu kev ruaj khov, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig uas ntau dua lawv cov nqi ua ntej. Kab lus no yuav rhuav tshem cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau LED siab bay teeb muaj nqis peev, los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev txuag nyiaj kom txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov. Los ntawm muab piv rau cov kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj thiab tshuaj xyuas qhov tseeb-cov neeg siv hauv ntiaj teb, peb yuav qhia tias vim li cas LED cov teeb pom kev zoo tsis yog ib qho qauv xwb, tab sis qhov siv tau, tus nqi- siv tau zoo rau cov chaw lag luam niaj hnub thiab kev lag luam.

1. Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob: Txiav cov nqi hluav taws xob txhua hli

Ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los xaiv LED siab bay teeb yog lawv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob zoo -ib qho uas txhais tau ncaj qha kom txo nqi hluav taws xob txhua hli. Ib txwm muaj teeb pom kev zoo, xws li 400W hlau halide fixtures, yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, hloov tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm lub zog rau hauv lub teeb (tus so yog nkim li cua sov). LED high bay teeb, los ntawm qhov sib piv, siv cov tshuab semiconductor los tawm lub teeb nrog qhov tsis tshua muaj cua sov, ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua.

Cov Naj Npawb Hais Rau Lawv Tus Kheej

Ib tug raug 400W hlau halide siab bay teeb ua rau kwv yees li 24,000 lumens (ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm lub teeb tso zis) tab sis siv 400 watts ntawm hluav taws xob ib teev. Ib qho sib npaugLED siab bay teeb-ib qho uas tsim tau tib yam 24,000 lumens- tsuas yog siv 100–150 watts ib teev. Qhov ntawd yog ib62.5-75% txo kev siv zograu tib theem ntawm brightness. Rau qhov chaw nrog 100 lub teeb ci ntsa iab ua haujlwm 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lis piam, qhov kev ua tau zoo no txhais tau rau kev txuag nyiaj loj:

Lub 400W hlau halide system yuav siv 40,000 watts (40 kW) ib teev, lossis 960 kWh ib hnub, 28,800 kWh ib hlis.

Lub 120W LED system yuav siv 12,000 watts (12 kW) ib teev, lossis 288 kWh ib hnub, 8,640 kWh ib hlis.

Ntawm qhov nruab nrab kev lag luam hluav taws xob tus nqi ntawm \\(0.15 ib kWh, cov hlau halide system yuav raug nqi \\) 4,320 ib lub hlis nyob rau hauv cov nqi hluav taws xob, thaum lub LED system yuav raug nqi xwb \\(1,296-** ib lub hlis txuag ntawm \\)3,024**, los yog \\(36,288 ib xyoo. Tshaj li tsib xyoos ntawm lub zog, uas ' \\) 181,440**-ntau tshaj qhov txaus los them tus nqi them ua ntej ntawm LED fixtures.

Hnub ci sau thiab ntse tswj:Txuag ntxiv

Ntau lub teeb ci LED teeb pom kev zoo yog sib xws nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo, xws li nruab hnub nrig cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob ntxiv. Hnub ci sau cov sensors dim lossis kaw lub teeb thaum lub teeb pom kev txaus (xws li, ze ntawm qhov rais lossis skylights), thaum lub teeb pom kev tsis pom lub teeb hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj neeg nyob (xws li, tsis siv lub tsev khaws khoom aisles). Cov yam ntxwv no tuaj yeem txiav kev siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev ntxiv 10-30%, ua kom cov nqi txuag ntawm LED thev naus laus zis.

2. Cov nqi kho mob tsawg: Kev hloov pauv tsawg dua, qis qis qis dua

Cov teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm xav tau kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua - tus nqi zais uas ntau tus thawj tswj hwm saib xyuas. Hlau halide qhov muag teev, piv txwv li, muaj lub neej ntev ntawm 10,000-20,000 teev (kwv yees li 1-2 xyoos ntawm kev siv txuas ntxiv). Thaum lawv kub hnyiab, lawv yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm cov kws paub txog hluav taws xob, feem ntau xav tau ntaiv, nqa, lossis scaffolding hauv qhov siab. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau cov nqi zog tab sis tseem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm -tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv 24/7 cov chaw xws li cov chaw faib khoom, qhov chaw poob qis tuaj yeem ua rau poob kev tsim khoom.

LED High Bay Teeb: Ntev- kav ntev thiab qis-Kev tu

LED high bay teeb muaj lub neej ntev50,000-100,000 teev-5-10 npaug ntev dua hlau halide qhov muag teev. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hloov ib zaug txhua 5-10 xyoo, txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas ua haujlwm ib ncig ntawm lub moos. Kev hloov pauv zaus txo qis tshem tawm cov nqi kho feem ntau: tsis tas them cov hluav taws xob hloov qhov muag teeb, tsis muaj kev yuav khoom hloov qhov muag ntxiv, thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntxiv rau kev kho teeb pom kev zoo.

Durability: Resisting puas nyob rau hauv hnyav ib puag ncig

LED high bay teeb kuj tseem muaj zog dua li cov khoom siv niaj hnub, ua rau lawv zoo tagnrho rau cov chaw ua haujlwm hnyav. Lawv tsis muaj fragile filaments lossis iav qhov muag teev, yog li lawv tiv taus kev co (nrog rau cov chaw tsim khoom nrog cov tshuab hnyav), kev cuam tshuam (xws li, los ntawm kev sib tsoo forklift), thiab kub hloov pauv (xws li, hauv cov chaw cia khoom txias). Ntau tus qauv LED kuj tseem muaj qhov ntsuas IP65 lossis siab dua, txhais tau tias lawv yog plua plav- nruj thiab tiv thaiv cov dav hlau dej- tseem ceeb rau cov chaw uas muaj cov av noo siab lossis plua plav, xws li cov chaw ua zaub mov lossis chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov kev ua haujlwm ntev no ntxiv txo cov kev xav tau ntawm kev saib xyuas, vim tias cov khoom siv LED tsis tshua muaj kev tawg lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim kev ntxhov siab ib puag ncig.

3. Kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws: Txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab tsim khoom

Tshaj li kev txuag nqi, LED siab bay teeb xa cov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws uas txhim kho kev nyab xeeb, kev tsim khoom, thiab kev ua haujlwm tag nrho hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam. Cov teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov teeb meem xws li kev sov so qeeb - lub sijhawm nce, kev ua xim tsis zoo, thiab kev faib lub teeb tsis sib xws- cov teeb meem uas LED thev naus laus zis daws tau.

Instant On/off thiab tsis sov-Lub Sij Hawm

Hlau halide thiab HPS teeb yuav tsum tau 5-10 feeb kom ncav cuag qhov ci ci tag nrho ("sov- lub sijhawm") thiab yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua los rov pib dua yog tias lub zog cuam tshuam. Qhov no yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb tseem ceeb hauv cov xwm txheej kub ntxhov, qhov teeb meem tam sim ntawd tseem ceeb heev. LED siab bay teeb tig rau tam sim ntawm qhov ci ci tag nrho, tsis muaj qhov sov sov - lub sijhawm nce. Lawv kuj tseem rov pib dua tam sim tom qab hluav taws xob poob, kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj kev pom tsis tu ncua- txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm muaj hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua lossis muaj xwm txheej ceev.

Zoo dua xim Rendering thiab pom kev

Xim Rendering Index (CRI) ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm lub teeb pom kev pom xim piv rau lub teeb ntuj (ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm 0-100). Ib txwm hlau halide teeb muaj CRI ntawm 60-70, lub ntsiab lus xim tshwm sim los yog distorted. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas qhov tseeb xim yog qhov tseem ceeb-piv txwv li, cov chaw tsim khoom uas cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsis xws luag, lossis cov tsev khaws khoom uas cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum nyeem xim - cov ntawv cim npe.

LED high bay teebmuaj CRI80+(thiab txog li 95 rau cov qauv hwm), xyuas kom meej tias cov xim zoo li muaj tseeb rau lub neej. Qhov no txhim kho kev pom, txo qhov muag pom, thiab pab cov neeg ua haujlwm ua yuam kev tsawg dua. Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau hais tias lub teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem ua kom cov khoom tsim tau los ntawm 10-15% hauv cov chaw tsim khoom, vim tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tsom mus rau ntau dua thiab tsis tshua muaj zog. Piv txwv li, lub Hoobkas siv LED siab bay teeb yuav pom qhov txo qis ntawm cov khoom tsis xws luag, vim tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom lossis cov khoom tiav.

Uniform Light Distribution thiab Txo Glare

Cov teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj feem ntau tsim teeb pom kev tsis sib xws, tsim kom muaj qhov tsaus ntuj lossis tsaus muag uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom kev. LED high bay teeb siv cov khoom siv kho qhov muag (xws li, reflectors, lo ntsiab muag) kom coj lub teeb ncaj nraim rau qhov twg nws xav tau, ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb thoob plaws qhov chaw. Lawv kuj suav nrog kev tiv thaiv- glare nta, xws li diffusers lossis frosted lo ntsiab muag, uas ua rau lub teeb muag muag thiab txo qhov muag pom. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov chaw xws li kev ua kis las sab hauv tsev, qhov uas ci ntsa iab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov neeg ncaws pob, lossis cov tsev khaws khoom, qhov twg cov neeg ua haujlwm forklift xav tau kev pom tseeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo.

4. Cov txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig: Txo cov pa roj carbon monoxide

Nyob rau hauv ib lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsom mus rau kev ruaj khov thiab kev koom tes hauv zej zog (CSR), LED teeb pom kev zoo muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib puag ncig uas ua raws li cov phiaj xwm ntsuab. Kev siv teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj xws li hlau halide thiab HPS ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau ib puag ncig, thaum LEDs yog ntau dua eco- kev xaiv tus phooj ywg.

Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Txij li cov teeb pom kev siab LED siv lub zog tsawg dua, lawv txo qhov kev thov rau hluav taws xob los ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob- ntau yam uas hlawv cov roj fossil (xws li, thee, natural gas) uas tawm hauv tsev cog khoom xws li carbon dioxide (CO₂). Kev txuag hluav taws xob los ntawm LED teeb ncaj qha txhais kom qis carbon emissions. Piv txwv li, ib qho chaw uas hloov 100 hlau halide high bay teeb rau LEDs tuaj yeem txo nws cov CO₂ emissions txhua xyoo los ntawm kwv yees li 200,000 phaus (90,718 kg)- sib npaug rau kev coj 18 lub tsheb tawm ntawm txoj kev rau ib xyoos.

Tsis muaj tshuaj lom

Hlau halide thiab HPS qhov muag teev muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj lom xws li mercury, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv ib puag ncig yog tias cov qij tawg lossis muab pov tseg tsis raug. LED high bay teeb tsis muaj mercury lossis lwm yam khoom siv phom sij, ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thiab yooj yim rau rov siv dua. Ntau lub tuam txhab LED kuj tseem siv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab hauv lawv cov khoom siv, ntxiv txo lawv cov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.

Ua raws li Cov Qauv Hluav Taws Xob

LED high bay teeb ua tau raws li cov qauv siv hluav taws xob nruj, xws li ENERGY STAR daim ntawv pov thawj hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog- ua haujlwm tau zoo tab sis tseem ua rau cov chaw tsim nyog tau txais cov nyiaj rov qab lossis kev txhawb nqa se los ntawm cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob lossis tsoomfwv cov koomhaum. Cov kev txhawb siab no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ib feem ntawm tus nqi pem hauv ntej ntawm LED fixtures, ua rau kev hloov pauv txawm tias pheej yig dua.

5. Hais txog qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog tus nqi

Thawj qhov kev tsis pom zoo rau LED high bay teeb yog lawv cov nqi siab dua piv rau cov khoom siv niaj hnub. Lub 400W hlau halide siab bay teeb yuav raug nqi \\(100–\\)200, thaum tus qauv sib npaug LED yuav raug nqi \\(200–\\)500. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi pib no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thaum xav txog qhov ntev -cov nqi tag nrho ntawm kev ua tswv cuab (TCO)- cov nqi them ua ntej, cov nqi hluav taws xob, thiab cov nqi them nqi kho mob dhau lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv.

Tag Nrho Cov Tswv Cuab (TCO) Sib Piv

Cia peb muab piv rau TCO ntawm 400W hlau halide siab bay teeb thiab 120W LED siab bay teeb nyob rau hauv 10-xyoos (ib txwm lifespan rau LEDs):

Tshaj li 10 xyoo, LED siab bay teeb txuag \\(31,240** ib lub teeb piv rau cov qauv hlau halide-txawm tias tus nqi siab dua. Rau qhov chaw nrog 100 fixtures, qhov no txhais tau tias tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los ntawm **\\)3,124,000tshaj ib xyoo caum. Thaum saib los ntawm lub lens ntawm TCO, LED siab bay teeb tsis yog tsim nyog xwb -lawv yog ib qho kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag.

Kev xaiv nyiaj txiag thiab cov nyiaj rov qab

Ntau lub tuam txhab tsim khoom thiab cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob muaj kev xaiv nyiaj txiag (xws li kev xauj tsev, cov phiaj xwm them nqi) uas tso cai rau cov chaw hloov mus rau LED siab bay teeb nrog me me lossis tsis muaj nqi them ua ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsoomfwv thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob rov qab tuaj yeem them 20-50% ntawm tus nqi pem hauv ntej ntawm LED fixtures. Piv txwv li, US Department of Energy (DOE) muab nyiaj rov qab rau lub zog- teeb pom kev zoo, thiab ntau lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob hauv zos muab kev txhawb siab rau cov lag luam uas siv cov thev naus laus zis LED. Cov kev pab cuam no ua rau kev hloov mus rau LEDs txawm siv tau thiab pheej yig dua.

6. Tiag tiag -Cov Dab Neeg Zoo Hauv Ntiaj Teb

Ntau lub lag luam thiab cov koom haum twb tau hloov mus rau LED siab bay teeb thiab tau ntsib cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb. Cov qauv no tiag tiag -cov qauv hauv ntiaj teb no qhia txog tus nqi ntawm LED thev naus laus zis hauv ntau qhov chaw lag luam thiab kev lag luam.

Piv txwv 1: Ib Lub Chaw Muag Khoom Loj Loj

Lub chaw muag khoom loj loj nrog 500,000 square feet ntawm qhov chaw thiab 200 hlau halide high bay teeb hloov mus rau LED high bay teeb. Lub chaw ua haujlwm 24/7, yog li kev txuag hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tom qab qhov kev hloov, lub chaw tau txo nws cov nqi hluav taws xob txhua hli los ntawm \\(60,000 (txog 70% ntawm cov nqi teeb pom kev zoo) thiab tshem tawm \\) 24,000 hauv cov nqi tu txhua xyoo (tsis muaj qhov hloov pauv ntxiv). Tus nqi them ua ntej ntawm LEDs tau raug them los ntawm \\(100,000 cov nqi hluav taws xob rov qab, thiab qhov chaw tau rov qab nws cov peev nyiaj seem hauv tsuas yog 8 lub hlis xwb. Tshaj 10 xyoo, lub chaw cia siab tias yuav txuag tau tshaj \\) 7 lab hauv cov nqi teeb pom kev zoo.

Piv txwv 2: Ib Lub Chaw Tsim Khoom

Ib qho chaw tsim khoom hauv tsheb nrog 150 hlau halide siab bay teeb hloov mus rau LEDs los txhim kho kev pom thiab txo qhov tsis xws luag. Cov nroj tsuag tau tshaj tawm txog 12% txo cov khoom tsis xws luag vim muaj xim zoo dua thiab teeb pom kev zoo, uas txhais tau rau \\(250,000 hauv kev txuag txhua xyoo los ntawm kev txo cov pov tseg. Cov khoom siv LED tau them rau lawv tus kheej hauv 14 lub hlis, thiab cov nroj tsuag tam sim no nyiam qhov chaw ua haujlwm nyab xeeb dua, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua.

Piv txwv 3: Ib qho Kev Ua Si Hauv Tsev Hauv Tsev

Lub zej zog kev ua kis las sab hauv tsev nrog 100 siab - siab sodium (HPS) siab bay teeb hloov mus rau LEDs los txhim kho teeb pom kev zoo rau cov neeg ncaws pob thiab cov neeg saib. Lub teeb HPS muaj cov xim tsis zoo thiab ua rau pom qhov tsis zoo, ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab los ntawm cov neeg siv. Tom qab hloov mus rau LEDs, lub arena tau tshaj tawm txog 30% nce hauv cov xwm txheej bookings (vim kev txhim kho teeb pom kev zoo) thiab 65% txo cov nqi hluav taws xob. Cov LEDs kuj tau tshem tawm qhov xav tau rau kev hloov lub teeb txhua xyoo, txuag lub chaw ua haujlwm $ 10,000 toj xyoo hauv kev saib xyuas tus nqi.

Xaus

Puas yog LED high bay teeb tsim nyog? Cov lus teb yog ib qho resounding yog. LED high bay teeb xa tawm ntev heev -lub sij hawm txuag nqi los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab txo kev txij nkawm, kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws uas txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab tsim khoom, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ib puag ncig uas ua raws li cov hom phiaj kev ruaj ntseg. Thaum lawv cov nqi them ua ntej yog siab dua li cov khoom siv ib txwm muaj, lawv cov nqi qis ntawm cov tswv cuab (TCO) thiab kev tsim nyog rau cov nyiaj rov qab thiab nyiaj txiag ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm zoo.

Rau cov thawj coj hauv tsev, cov tswv tsev, thiab cov tswv lag luam, kev hloov mus rau LED siab bay teeb tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev los txo cov nqi xwb -nws yog ib txoj hauv kev los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, txhim kho kev nyab xeeb, thiab ua kom pom kev cog lus kom ruaj khov. Raws li LED thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv mus, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm LED siab bay teeb tsuas yog nce, ua rau lawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam niaj hnub thiab kev lag luam teeb pom kev zoo.

Nyob rau hauv luv luv, LED high bay teeb yog ntau tshaj qhov tsim nyog peev -lawv yog ib tug ntse, rau pem hauv ntej-xav xaiv rau tej lag luam tab tom nrhiav kom optimize nws teeb pom kev zoo rau lub sij hawm ntev.

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