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After the spin-off of the power lithium battery business, BYD's strength has decreased

After the spin-off of the power lithium battery business, BYD's strength has decreased



Tom qab poob lub halo ntawm yav dhau los lub hwj chim roj teeb tus thawj coj, BYD tau teeb tsa nws qhov kev pom ntawm Ningde era thiab pib ua kom nrawm nrawm dua - tawm ntawm lub lag luam roj teeb hluav taws xob, thiab nws cov khoom muag sab nraud ntawm cov roj teeb hluav taws xob kuj tseem nyob deb dhau. kev cia siab.




Supply Dongfeng Tsav yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm tus kheej -muag system




A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced the declaration of the 307th batch of "Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturing Enterprises and Products Announcement" new products. A total of 429 new energy vehicle products have been declared by 123 enterprises, and the number has increased significantly. Among them, there are 181 new energy passenger vehicles, accounting for 42.19 percent ; 58 new energy passenger vehicles, accounting for 13.52 percent ; and 190 new energy special vehicles, accounting for 44.29 percent .




Thaum tshuaj xyuas cov khoom tshaj tawm, nws tau pom tias ntawm lub zog tshiab tshwj xeeb - lub hom phiaj cov khoom siv tsheb hauv cov khoom siv no, lub tsheb thauj khoom siv hluav taws xob ntshiab thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob ntshiab uas tau tshaj tawm los ntawm Dongfeng Motor Group tau nruab nrog lithium hlau phosphate roj teeb muab. los ntawm BYD.




Obviously, unlike outside rumors, Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. seems to be the first car company to "eat crabs".




The publicity list shows that Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.'s EQ5045XXYTBEV29 pure electric van and EQ1045TTEVJ29 pure electric truck chassis use lithium iron phosphate batteries produced by Shenzhen BYD Lithium Battery Co., Ltd. Dongfeng new energy vehicle power batteries are mostly CATL, Guoneng, Lishen and BAK, etc. This is the first time that Dongfeng has used BYD power batteries, and it is also the first time that BYD power batteries have been installed externally.




In the field of electric vehicles, it has always adopted the development model of vertical integration and self-use. Last year, BYD's new energy passenger vehicles sold a total of 113,669 units, accounting for 13 percent of the global new energy market. It is a well-deserved "new energy vehicle leader". However, the self-produced and self-sold vertical integration model allowed BYD's power battery sales to be overtaken by CATL last year, which far surpassed BYD's 7.2GWh with a sales volume of 12GWh.




Txij li thaum BYD tau dhau mus thiab raug tso tawm mus rau qhov chaw thib ob hauv kev lag luam, Ningde era, uas tau nce zoo li lub foob pob hluav taws, tau ua rau BYD pib rov- tshuaj xyuas nws tus kheej- tsim thiab tus kheej{{2 }}muag fais fab roj teeb system. Hauv kev teb rau kev txo qis nyiaj pab thiab kev sib tw ua lag luam hnyav, BYD npaj yuav tig tawm nws lub lag luam roj teeb, rhuav tshem cov kaw lus kaw, thiab npaj yuav muab khoom sab nraud.




Qhov tseeb, BYD tau pib sim ua txhaum los ntawm cov shackles ntawm tus kheej -tsim thiab nws tus kheej- muag hauv lub lag luam roj teeb hluav taws xob thaum ntxov li xyoo tas los.




BYD tau hais tias tom qab kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom xws li roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv xyoo tas los, nws tau pib sib tham nrog ntau lub tuam txhab tsheb, thiab nws tseem tab tom tham txog, thiab kev koom tes yuav tau mus txog yav tom ntej. Lub tuam txhab twb tau docked nrog lub tsheb loj OEMs xws li Great Wall, BAIC, thiab GAC ntawm lub hwj chim roj teeb lag luam, thiab nws cia siab tias qee lub roj teeb yuav raug muag sai li sai tau xyoo no.




Digest lub peev xwm loj heev los ua kom cov neeg sib tw ua cov neeg siv khoom




The move to split the power battery business not only means that BYD will break the original vertical integration of production and operation, but also means that BYD will supply power battery modules with core technologies to the entire new energy vehicle market, in other words, BYD's previous competitors. Automakers will become BYD battery customers.




It is not so much a top-down change as it is forced by external circumstances. Due to changes in the subsidy policy of the new energy vehicle market in 2017, BYD's new energy vehicle sales declined significantly in the first quarter of last year. In the first quarter of last year, BYD's new energy vehicle sales fell to 8,719 units, a drop of nearly 50 percent, according to data from the Passenger Federation. At the same time, BYD's domestic power battery supply also fell to the second place due to a year-on-year decline of 63.9 percent .




On the other hand, BYD's new energy vehicles are far from being able to eat its own huge power battery production capacity.




It is understood that BYD has two battery factories in Shenzhen, the largest of which can achieve an annual battery production capacity of 1 billion watt-hours. This means that the annual battery output of the battery factory can meet the demand for power batteries for 25,000 buses and 600,000 plug-in hybrid electric family cars. BYD's second factory also has an annual production capacity of up to 8 million kWh of lithium iron phosphate batteries.




In addition to the above two construction projects, the new battery factory BYD is investing in and building in Qinghai will form an annual production capacity of 10GWh of power batteries. According to BYD insiders, as the expansion has been carried out ahead of schedule, BYD's power battery production capacity has been expanded to 14GWh this year. If Lenovo's sales volume of 720 million GWh last year, its capacity utilization rate is just half, and battery export sales have become an inevitable choice.




Raws li tsoomfwv cov phiaj xwm yav dhau los, txij li xyoo 2020, tus nqi ntawm cov roj teeb hluav taws xob yuav raug txo kom tsawg dua 1 yuan, thiab tag nrho lub zog roj teeb kev lag luam yuav pib ua tsov rog los txo cov nqi.




When it is difficult to make great progress in the sales of new energy vehicles, the cost sharing of power batteries is limited, and under the pressure of huge labor costs, BYD is under huge financial and operational pressure. The closed vertical integration system of a single company before has increasingly become a stumbling block for BYD's progress.




Going out can win a new life. Now BYD has won the first single battery business of Dongfeng Motor Group. Once the power battery business is split, it will inevitably connect to more vehicle manufacturers in the future. Turning an opponent into a customer may become BYD's next trump card against the Ningde era.